Government policies towards Aborigines experienced drastic changes during 1901 to 1967. In 1901, a policy of protection and segregation was in place, which changed into a policy of assimilation and finally one of self-management. When Australia federated in 1901 the newly formed constitution did not recognize Aborigines as Australian citizens. In the early 20th century it was commonly believed that Aborigines were a dying race soon to disappear, because of this, a segregation policy was put in place. This …showed first 75 words of 361 total…

…showed last 75 words of 361 total…so racial discrimination in State and Commonwealth legislation was lifted. Soon after, in 1967 a referendum was passed, with 90% of Australians voting 'Yes' to include Aborigines in the Australian constitution. This made Aborigines become full Australian citizens and began a new policy of self-management given to the Aborigines. Government policies towards Aborigines changed greatly during 1901 to 1967. From being segregated to becoming full citizens of Australia was an outstanding achievement for such a short period of time.